Tag: Kathryn Mulderink

“Who is the greatest?” Who is the richest? Who is the fastest? Who is the thinnest? Who has the most followers? Who is the most beautiful? Who has the most “likes”? Who is the best?

These are very human questions, which the world tries to keep us focused on – being better, stronger, richer, happier, more attractive, MORE EVERYTHING, GREATER. And Jesus is repeatedly turning these worldly ideas upside down, just like he overturned the tables of the moneychangers. He keeps saying: YOU’VE GOT IT ALL WRONG. YOU’VE GOT IT ALL BACKWARDS. LOOK AT ME.

The disciples are still trying to understand the realities of the Kingdom Jesus came to establish, but they are still looking at it through very human lenses. They are still looking at what “greatest” means in human terms, making comparisons with the leaders of human kingdoms. And Jesus keeps turning their human ideas upside down. He keeps saying: You still don’t get it. Let me show you.

When they ask him who is the greatest in the Kingdom, Jesus points to the very last person they would have had in their minds, calling a child over as an example to them (and to us). We must become like trusting children who know they are loved, who rely on their Father for everything, respond promptly when called, and expect to be protected because they can do nothing on their own! This is what it should be like to walk with Jesus in His Kingdom.

The humblest are the greatest in this Kingdom, because they have not put any of their own ego, desires, belongings, resources, abilities, social pretenses, or achievements in the way of what GOD wants to do in them. We are all called into the Kingdom, we do not enter it by our own initiative. We cannot take one step forward without God’s grace and support. And we certainly cannot get into Heaven by our own efforts. We must be saved, and being saved demands malleability, gentleness of character, profound loving trust, spontaneous obedience, and availability to whatever God is asking of us in the moment.

The disciples were wondering in one moment about rank and authority, but in the next moment Jesus is showing them that unless they reject that whole mentality – unless they reject all self-reliance, self-promotion, self-assertion, self-protection, and self-love – they can’t even get IN to the Kingdom, much less earn some kind of “rank” in it. Only the anawim – the poor in spirit, the little ones – are free enough to pass through the eye of the needle. Only those who become humble like Mary understand that He casts down the mighty from their (self-appointed) thrones and sends the rich away empty; it is in bowing low that we are lifted up, because they rely wholly on Him.

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“¿Quién es el mejor?” ¿Quién es el más rico? ¿Quién es el más rápido? ¿Quién es el más delgado? ¿Quién tiene más seguidores? ¿Quién es el más hermoso? ¿Quién tiene más “likes” en las redes sociales? ¿Quien es el mejor?

Estas son preguntas muy humanas, en las que el mundo trata de mantenernos enfocados: ser mejores, más fuertes, más ricos, más felices, más atractivos, MÁS TODO, MEJOR. Y Jesús está repetidamente volteando estas ideas mundanas, al igual que volcó las mesas de los cambistas. Él sigue diciendo: LO TIENES TODO MAL. LO TIENES TODO AL REVÉS. MÍRAME.

Los discípulos todavía están tratando de entender las realidades del Reino que Jesús vino a establecer, pero todavía lo miran a través de lentes muy humanos. Todavía están analizando qué significa “mejor” en términos humanos, haciendo comparaciones con los líderes de los reinos humanos. Y Jesús sigue poniendo patas arriba sus ideas humanas. Sigue diciendo: todavía no lo entiendes. Déjame enseñarte.

Cuando le preguntan quién es el mejor en el Reino, Jesús señala a la última persona que habrían tenido en mente, llamando a un niño como ejemplo para ellos (y para nosotros). ¡Debemos volvernos como niños confiados que se saben amados, que confían en su Padre para todo, responden con prontitud cuando los llaman y esperan ser protegidos porque no pueden hacer nada por sí mismos! Así debería ser caminar con Jesús en Su Reino.

Los más humildes son los mejores en este Reino, porque no han puesto nada de su propio ego, deseos, pertenencias, recursos, habilidades, pretensiones sociales o logros en el camino de lo que DIOS quiere hacer en ellos. Todos estamos llamados al Reino, no entramos por nuestra propia iniciativa. No podemos dar un paso adelante sin la gracia y el apoyo de Dios. Y ciertamente no podemos entrar al Cielo por nuestros propios esfuerzos. Tenemos que ser salvados, y ser salvado exige maleabilidad, mansedumbre de carácter, profunda confianza amorosa, obediencia espontánea y disponibilidad para lo que Dios nos pida en el momento.

Los discípulos se preguntaban en un momento acerca del rango y la autoridad, pero al momento siguiente Jesús les está mostrando que a menos que rechacen toda esa mentalidad, a menos que rechacen toda autosuficiencia, autopromoción, autoafirmación, autoprotección y amor propio – ni siquiera pueden entrar en el Reino, y mucho menos ganar algún tipo de “rango” en él. Sólo los anawim, los pobres de espíritu, los pequeños, son suficientemente libres para pasar por el ojo de la aguja. Sólo quien se vuelve humilde como María comprende que Él derriba a los poderosos de sus (autopropuestos) tronos y despide vacíos a los ricos; es al agacharnos que nos levantamos, al confiarnos totalmente en él.

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Jesus goes down by the sea. And the large crowd is so eager to be near him and hear his words that he is forced to get into a boat and go a little way out to sea. He could say anything right now, command anything– storm some city, revolt against the Romans, start their own community – and most of them would do it! But Jesus does not use his authority to overthrow anything or bully anyone; instead, through the parable of the sower, he invites those who hear him to examine and change their own hearts.

Are our own hearts hardened pathways? Do we show up to hear God’s word, but that word does not resonate in us because our hearts have been allowed to harden in the same old desires and habits that keep beating their way through them? Any seed tossed on this surface just bounces around a bit and is taken away by the enemies of our soul.

Are they filled with rocky patches? Do we hear the word of God and it begins to echo within us, and we even experience the joy of recognizing what is Good and True and Beautiful? But then, because we have not allowed our heart to be softened and furrowed by vulnerability and suffering (but instead, perhaps, hardened by these things), this joy of Truth cannot be sustained within us against the demands of our ego, the culture, or temptation.

Are they strangled by brambles? Do we hear God’s word and experience the desire to conform our lives to it, but only so far? Do we, though called to the better part, give in to the lesser? The word is often welcomed up to the point at which we are called to let go of worldly pleasure, power, popularity, prestige, or prosperity (the “5 P’s,” as I call them); we have then put a limit on God’s action in our lives.

Or are our hearts rich soil? Have we allowed our hearts to be prepared by grace so that, like Mary’s, they are fertile earth in which the Word of God can be planted and come to fruition and yield a great harvest? She heard the word of God, welcomed it, said YES, and never wavered, all the way to the Cross and beyond. This is what Jesus calls us to do!

The Kingdom requires our freely given yes. Only if our hearts are rich soil and the seed can be nurtured there without limits or conditions can we truly be fruitful branches on the True Vine. Without Him, we can do nothing (John 15:5). But if we allow ourselves to be prepared by the Sower, if we remain in Him and He remains in us, he can bring forth His fruit in us, “a hundred or sixty or thirtyfold.” 

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Jesús baja al mar. Y la gran multitud tiene tantas ganas de estar cerca de él y escuchar sus palabras que tiene que subir a un bote y adentrarse un poco al mar. Podía decir cualquier cosa en este momento, ordenar cualquier cosa: asaltar una ciudad, rebelarse contra los romanos, comenzar su propia comunidad, ¡y la mayoría de ellos lo harían! Pero Jesús no utiliza su autoridad para derribar nada o intimidar a nadie; en cambio, a través de la parábola del sembrador, invita a quienes lo escuchan a examinar y cambiar su propio corazón.

¿Nuestros propios corazones son caminos endurecidos? ¿Nos presentamos para escuchar la palabra de Dios, pero esa palabra no resuena dentro de nosotros porque hemos permitido que nuestros corazones se endurezcan en los mismos deseos y hábitos que las siguen derrotando? Cualquier semilla arrojada sobre esta superficie rebota un poco y es arrebatada por los enemigos de nuestra alma.

¿Están llenos de áreas rocosos? ¿Escuchamos la palabra de Dios y comienza a resonar dentro de nosotros, y hasta experimentamos la alegría de reconocer lo que es Bueno y Verdadero y Bello? Pero después, debido a que no hemos permitido que nuestro corazón se ablande y surque por la vulnerabilidad y el sufrimiento (sino, tal vez, endurecido por estas cosas), esta alegría de la Verdad no puede ser sostenida en nosotros contra las exigencias de nuestro ego, la cultura, o la tentación.

¿Están estranguladas por las zarzas? ¿Escuchamos la palabra de Dios y experimentamos el deseo de conformar nuestra vida a ella, pero solo hasta cierto punto? Aunque somos llamados a la mejor parte, ¿nos rendimos a la menor? Con frecuencia la palabra es bienvenida hasta el punto en que somos llamados a dejar de lado el placer, el poder, la popularidad, el prestigio o la prosperidad mundanos (yo las llamo las “5 P’s”); entonces hemos puesto un límite a la acción de Dios en nuestras vidas.

¿O nuestros corazones son tierra fértil? ¿Hemos dejado que nuestros corazones sean preparados por la gracia para que, como el de María, sean tierra fértil en la que la Palabra de Dios pueda ser plantada y fructificar y dar una gran cosecha? Ella escuchó la palabra de Dios, la acogió, dijo SÍ, y nunca vaciló, hasta la Cruz y más allá. ¡Esto es lo que Jesús nos llama a hacer!

El Reino exige nuestro sí dado gratuitamente. Solo si nuestros corazones son tierra fértil y la semilla puede ser nutrido allí sin límites ni condiciones, podemos ser verdaderamente ramas fructíferas en la Vid Verdadera. Sin Él nada podemos hacer (Juan 15:5). Pero si nos dejamos preparar por el Sembrador, si permanecemos en Él y Él permanece en nosotros, Él puede dar en nosotros Su fruto, “al ciento, al sesenta o al treinta por uno”.

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Would you invite someone to a task by saying how terrible it’s going to be for them? “It’s a dangerous and difficult job, and people are going to hate you for doing it. They will do all kinds of hurtful things to you. They will even kill you.” Um. I’ll pass on that.

This is what Jesus has just said to his Apostles as he sent them out “as sheep in the midst of wolves” to preach the Gospel. Full disclosure. But in today’s Gospel he is telling them that, even though it truly is a difficult task and they will be opposed and even killed (things that naturally cause fear!), they need not be afraid. But the reasons Jesus gives are not the reasons we might expect.

Jesus does not say that everything will be alright, or that the Apostles will only be threatened but not suffer, or that they will be saved from death at the last moment and defeat every enemy. Surely, Jesus is capable of those things. But those are the images of myths and superheroes, but not the images of the Gospel.

On the contrary, Jesus points to the full reality of being an intentional Christian: the cross of opposition, humiliation, and suffering. The cross demands courage, perseverance, and faithfulness, which are possible when we see the purpose and the goal. So Jesus draws the Apostles toward the antidote to fear: an “eternal perspective,” helping them to see things in full cosmic scale, reminding them that there is so much MORE to reality than we normally consider. He reminds them that ultimately, the spiritual takes precedence over the physical, we must seek the Kingdom first, knowing that our value is exponentially greater than we understand. We are loved and cared for in every detail (the very hairs of our head are numbered!) by the Creator who is also our tender Father, so we need not fear anything but sin.

There is always evil and stupidity in the world, and often this is the noisiest and loudest and gets the most attention. But all the weakness and darkness that lies below the surface of the flashy noise will be revealed in the end, like the “man behind the curtain” projecting “the great and powerful Oz,” and we will see that it is nothing.

On the other hand, the steady and subtle movements of the Spirit of God within us and around us are where our attention should be, as it is this Spirit Who empowers us with every grace and virtue and adorns us with spiritual gifts, so that we are prepared for the eternal Wedding Feast. When we know the radiance for which we are created, we fear nothing on this earth. When our treasure is in Heaven and our eyes are fixed on the Heart of God, we will persevere through every difficulty until we are finally safe at Home.

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¿Invitarías a alguien a hacer algo presentándolo como algo terrible para ellos? “Es un trabajo peligroso y difícil, y la gente te va a odiar por hacerlo. Te harán todo tipo de cosas hirientes. Incluso te matarán”. Um…. no gracias.

Esto es lo que acaba de decir Jesús a sus Apóstoles cuando los envió “como ovejas en medio de los lobos” a predicar el Evangelio. La divulgación completa. Pero en el Evangelio de hoy les está diciendo que, aunque verdaderamente es una tarea difícil y se les opondrán e incluso los matarán (¡cosas que naturalmente causan miedo!), no deben tener miedo. Pero las razones que da Jesús no son las razones que podríamos esperar.

Jesús no dice que todo va a estar bien, o que los Apóstoles sólo van a ser amenazados pero no van a sufrir, o que van a ser salvados de la muerte en el último momento y vencerán a todos los enemigos. Seguramente, Jesús es capaz de esas cosas. Pero son imágenes de mitos y superhéroes, no del Evangelio.

Por el contrario, Jesús señala la plena realidad de ser un cristiano intencional: la cruz de la oposición, la humillación y el sufrimiento. La cruz exige valor, perseverancia y fidelidad, lo cuales son posibles cuando vemos el propósito y la meta. Así que Jesús atrae a los Apóstoles hacia el antídoto contra el miedo: una “perspectiva eterna”, ayudándoles a ver las cosas en su escala cósmica completa, recordándoles que hay mucho MÁS en la realidad de lo que normalmente consideramos. Les recuerda que en última instancia, lo espiritual tiene prioridad sobre lo físico, debemos buscar primero el Reino, sabiendo que nuestro valor es exponencialmente mayor de lo que entendemos. Somos amados y cuidados en cada detalle (¡los mismos cabellos de nuestra cabeza están contados!) por el Creador, quien también es nuestro  Padre tierno, por lo que no debemos temer nada, menos el pecado.

Siempre hay maldad y estupidez en el mundo y, a menudo, esto es lo más escandaloso y ruidoso y recibe la mayor atención. Pero toda la debilidad y la oscuridad que yace debajo de la superficie de la bulla se revelará al final, como el “hombre detrás de la cortina” que proyecta “el gran y poderoso Oz” , y veremos que no es nada.

Por otro lado, nuestra atención debe estar en los movimientos constantes y sutiles del Espíritu de Dios dentro de nosotros y alrededor de nosotros, ya que es este Espíritu quien nos fortaleza con toda gracia y virtud y nos adorna con dones espirituales, para que podamos ser preparados para la eterna Fiesta de Bodas. Cuando reconozcamos el resplandor para que fuimos creados, no tenemos nada que temer en esta tierra. Cuando nuestro tesoro esté en el Cielo y nuestros ojos estén fijados en el Corazón de Dios, vamos a perseverar a pesar de cualquier dificultad hasta que finalmente estemos seguros en nuestro hogar celestial.

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Catholics use a lot of language that is particular to us, for many reasons – it may come from Latin or Greek or theology or the ancient Church, and has been passed on and continually used. Some examples are words like “pope,” “eucharist,” “devotion,” “communion,” “benediction,” etc. These words, like non-Church words, can be used so much that we might forget to think about what they actually mean.

“Immaculate” is one of those words. We use it to describe both Mary’s origin and the state of her being: the Immaculate Conception and the Immaculate Heart. What does this mean? The word literally means “without spot/stain.” She was born without the stain of Original Sin, and she preserved her absolute “spotlessness” throughout her entire life, something 100% of us are not able to do!

In every situation of her life, in every moment, she chose God instead of herself. She understood her absolute dependence on God for everything and she lovingly trusted in God for everything.

Was she tempted? Yes. But she never succumbed to sin.

Did she suffer? Yes. Deeply. But she knew how to suffer fruitfully.

At the Annunciation, the angel calls her “full of grace.” Full, because there was no selfishness or sin taking up space where grace could abide. He says, “the Lord is with you,” because she opened herself fully to Him always and invited Him into every moment of the day, every thought, word, and act. This young girl’s response to the angel’s invitation is the profound response of a soul who knows her position in the universe and in the Heart of God clearly: “Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord; be it done to me as you have said.” It is the confident response of an immaculate heart that trusts, a free heart that can make a way for the Word to become Flesh, a bold heart that can stand at the pivot of history and change humanity’s course, a generous heart that can say YES to God in a new way and begin to unravel all the NO.

This Immaculate Heart never wavered from that YES, through uncertainty and danger, poverty and loss, maternal bonding and letting go, all the way to the Cross and beyond. And this Immaculate Heart was a steady beacon for the early Church, from the tomb to the ascension, through the prayerful waiting for the Spirit at Pentecost, to the missionary preaching and sacraments. And when her work here was done, God lifted her to Himself, body and soul, to be near her Son eternally.

The Church situates this Memorial the day after the Solemnity of the Sacred Heart of Jesus to help us see the closeness – the communion – of these Two Hearts, of Mother and Son. In Heaven, there are two human hearts beating as one before the Father, and they beat with love for you and for me.

Mary, help us to love as you love, and to give a ready YES to God!

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Jesus always calls us to MORE – more joy, more peace, more love. And he tells us how to receive this: he calls us to more love, more trust, more generous self-sacrifice, more letting go.

The Chosen People were called to live in ways that were counter-cultural in order to be a sign to the nations that there is one God, a Supreme God, Creator of all, and we must love that God with our whole heart and soul and strength (the Shema from Deuteronomy 6:4-5). In order to make sure they lived within the parameters of chosen people, God gave them rules (the 10 Commandments) and prophetic wisdom (the Wisdom books) and an understanding of history with an eternal perspective (the Pentateuch). And the elders of the chosen people pondered all this and worked out ways to live within those parameters in a world that did not observe the rules, and they wrote down their understandings and insights and instituted laws about everything from working to washing to worshipping. Many laws. Hundreds of laws. More laws than any regular person could keep track of or observe faithfully.

And Jesus tells his disciples that actually, these hundreds of laws don’t go far enough! Why? Because they don’t go deep enough. The laws were intended to guide people to correct behavior, but they were unable to change anyone’s heart. The laws led some people to strict observance in order to keep a firm grip of themselves and keep them from straying from the path of righteousness. But Jesus tells them that the actual observance of the law must happen deep within us, at the very place where we let go of ourselves in order to embrace the other.

So the Law remains (Jesus “did not come to abolish the law, but to fulfill it”!), but its full meaning is revealed in the life of Christ. We certainly should not kill, as we have no right to take another’s life. But the full meaning of respecting the life of another is to refrain from unrighteous anger, or name-calling, or holding grudges and withholding forgiveness! In tomorrow’s Gospel, we will hear the same kind of unfolding of another law: we certainly should not commit adultery, but the full meaning of the covenant of marriage is to control any distracting or lustful looking or thinking, and to direct our energy toward our commitment to full, faithful, and fruitful family life.

What Jesus came to reveal is that the full meaning of the law is LOVE – love of God, and love of others. We must learn to let go of our “grabbing” so that we can learn to GIVE lovingly and generously, from the heart, respecting others and trusting in the gift of grace. We must learn to love others as Jesus loves us! Only then do we begin to understand the full meaning of the laws of God, and then, at last, we can receive more peace, more love, and the fullness of joy.

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